Endovascular and Percutaneous Embolotherapy for the Body and Extremity Arteriovenous Malformations

Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) consist of abnormal communications between the arteries and veins. They can involve any part body extremity grow in proportion to age response hormonal influence or trauma. When symptoms progress from Schöbinger clinical stage II III, transcatheter and/or direct puncture embolization are less-invasive repeatable options for symptom palliation. The goal is obliterate AV shunt, choice lesion access embolic agents based on individual anatomy flow. Embolization be technically challenging due complex vascular morbidity risks. Therefore, a multidisciplinary management essential diagnosis therapeutic intervention AVMs.